Dr. Matthew Paldy, PhD, LP

Psychotherapy, Psychoanalysis, Counseling

Understanding Low Self-Esteem

Self-esteem is the silent engine of our emotional lives. When it is compromised, the effects ripple outward, impacting how we manage stress, how we view our future, and how we connect with others. In my Manhattan practice, we look beyond the surface symptoms to understand how an unstable sense of self may be driving challenges in your daily life.

Infographic showing how low self-esteem leads to anxiety, depression, anger, and relationship issues

How Self-Esteem Affects Your Life

As illustrated above, low self-esteem is rarely an isolated feeling; it is a root cause that often manifests through several clinical pathways:

Breaking the Cycle

The goal of therapy is not simply to "think more positively," but to build the internal "muscle" needed to resist automatic negative patterns. By addressing childhood experiences and traumatic events that contributed to a lack of support, we can begin reality testing and building a more resilient, cohesive self.

"The curious paradox is that when I accept myself just as I am, then I can change."
— Carl Rogers

The Path Forward

Rebuilding self-esteem involves moving from "uncontrollable emotions" toward "self-awareness." Through consistent therapeutic work, we focus on:

1. Reality Testing

Learning to differentiate between the "critical inner voice" and the actual reality of your worth and capabilities.

2. Building Internal Trust

Developing the capacity to rely on yourself for emotional regulation rather than seeking constant external approval.

3. Strengthening Relationships

As your self-esteem stabilizes, your ability to form healthy, mutual connections increases, moving away from patterns of idealization and devaluation.